Axiosphere analysis of literature lesson has been conducted during experimental study (2009-2014). It has been found that a change of its emphasis in teacher’s planning significantly increases the effectiveness of work: increases educational interest of students to academic subject, literature, reading, the efficiency of writer's biography learning, builds up a system of ethical values and beliefs.

It is investigated the influence of basic events in the railway branch on the formation of the railway transport specialists' vocational education in the first half of the XIX century. It is determined interdependence and mutual influence these events and the vocational training sphere of future specialists. It is proposed two-level division into periods in the history of the railway transport specialists' training on two principles: the branch - chronological and the educational – chronological ones.

This paper examines the pedagogical forecasting and its importance in teaching. The essence of forecasting. It was found types of weather in educational activities; relationship between process management and forecasting. The technology of social and educational forecasting.

The study ballet performances based on works by Shevchenko, who entered the repertoire of Ukrainian Opera and ballet theatres. It was established that became the most popular ballet "Lileya" Dankevich in which occurred the formation of the Ukrainian national ballet, the connection folk dance with elements of classical choreography.

The article deals with the organizational aspects of accounting and control of operational information space in the enterprises.. Investigated the functions performed in the operational information space to promote the implementation and effective operation of enterprise management and decision-making. A model of the information space after the financial control that reflects the real state of business processes and affect the efficiency of businesses are considered.

The article deals with the problems’ state management system of higher education’s Russian Empire in the end of XIX beginning of XX centuries. Attention was drawn to the swing state of a course from an authoritarian to a standalone model’s management of higher educational institutions. Raised the issue of granting universities autonomy and independence. The periods are defined attempts to reform the system of higher education and changes of university charter.

The article presents the results of the empirical study that is directed on the characteristics of self-esteem, level of aspiration and their relationship with prone to alcohol addiction of young people. It has been defined that among predisposed to alcohol dependence dominate young people with high self-esteem, which is compensatory in nature, as evidenced by the prevailing combination of high self-esteem with a low level of claims. The results may be useful in the development of psychological prevention of alcohol dependence of young people.

An important feature of modern society is the priority attention to staff – leading factors of production, reserve of economic growth and competitiveness. Motivation of the personnel, creating the conditions for its interest in the outcome of the company, development of social partnership becomes an urgent tasks of managers. The article deals with approaches to the formation of the motivation of employees in enterprises, identifying the most important principles and requirements for its formation, presented signs of the effectiveness of existing systems of motivation.

In article the base properties models of utility theory (such as idempotence principle, coalescing and event splitting effect) are considered. Compatibility this properties in structure of one model is defined. Improvement of descriptive properties the models of utility theory within base properties is analyzed.

The article deals with the author`s conceptual approaches to the forming of an actual educational discipline «Ad Graphic Design» as integration of graphic design, advertising and marketing. Basic components of the professionalism of a designer in advertising have been selected taking into account the requirements of modern market: graphic design-foundation, sociological and marketing components. The author pays attention to the problems of professional terminology, and particularly, the examples of the superficial or inexact concepts using in design activity are resulted.

The paper presents the results of the empirical research directed to determination of features of subjectivity structure of students of pedagogical specialties at different grade levels. The own model of subjectivity of future teacher is the basis for research, and during its implementation features of the organization of educational process in a pedagogical higher educational institution and its substantial filling have been considered. It has been defined that degree of interrelation of components in structure of subjectivity raises from the first to the third and decreases from third to the fifth year that points to certain problems in development of subjectivity of students in the course of their training.

The article presents the results of the diagnostic communication temporality and metacognitive competence of high school teachers. Presented research methods metacognitive and temporal scope of the individual. The relationship of metacognitive activity, metacognitive awareness, metacognitive awareness, and temporal characteristics of the individual teachers.

The given paper presents the variants of the students` self-attitude structure at different training stages. The research is based on the idea of self-attitude as a component in the determinat system of the students` personal maturity formation.It has been defined that self-attitude structure includes the possible bases of self-development and its limitations or retardation of acme-oriented self-changes.

The analysis of pop culture ethnocultural dimensions in the context of folklore orientation formation in Ukraine is given in the article. Particularities of folklore traditions adoption into the other cultural realities, afro-american influence on variety repertoire formation are defined.

In the article for the first time in Russian art history analyzed factors ritmoplastika forms and avant-garde and modern dance forms. Analyses the main concepts that form a system of modern choreographic terminology. Determined by their formal, technical, stylistic and expressive features of application of modern choreographic culture.

Study was conducted in the rest house for elderly people in Chernihiv during 2007-2009. The aim of the study was to work out the forms of work which influence on the adaptation process of the elderly person in the conditions of the rest house for elderly people. The basic problems which persons in the rest houses for elderly people have were defined and the forms of work which provide the positive adaptation of the elderly men and women to the conditions of the rest house for elderly people were worked out.

The article is sanctified to modern directions of sociological researches in architecture with the purpose designing of comfort living environment. On different stages of its development Architecture accomplished communication function and influenced socialization and progress of a person. The theoretical basis of new understanding of form and methods in architectural projecting as a interrelations system between Society and Architecture have been considered through the construction by social models.

Developed and experimentally calculated coefficient of thickness of layers material in seam, which takes into account the number of layers of material in the seam, their thickness and layers between materials. The choice of the type of seam in the manufacture of single-layer clothing based on a coefficient of thickness of layers material in seam.

Modern migration processes are one of the consequences of political modernization, globalization, and carry a political meaning, it is connected with the pressure on the existing political institutions, with transformation of the main markers of political life, with the threat of political stability and national security. Migration is a difficult social process which has influence on the different spheres of life of society, and this influence is often perceived as a threat, as the introduction of something "stranger" which performs destructive influence.Exactly in such key from 1990th conception of securitization of migration was developed. Of course, migration processes have an impact on the internal processes of the country of reception, but is it always necessary to perceive them as a threat? Indeed, quite often this process is speculation on the part of political forces that use it in the fight for the electorate. But it is necessary to take into account the negative consequences that can carry unregulated and illegal migration. In all this, and you need to understand the article.

The article investigates the development of fiscal decentralization of local government in Ukraine and its financial security. Carried out a critical analysis of the existing regulatory process and proposed further the development of fiscal and financial autonomy of local governments.

In the article basic directions of activity of Russian Red Cross are investigational on preparation of own medical personnel (sisters of mercy, medical assistants, invalid tenders, hospital attendants). The structure of management of sisterly communities of Society is considered, the basic categories of medical sisters (depending on the level of their professionalness and experience) are certain. The estimation of job of Russian Red Cross performances is carried out in this industry.

The short-story analysis of historical genesis of principles of didactics is conducted in the article. It is investigational, that in the process of historical development of pedagogics, attitude changed toward these principles. And also it is set that part from them remains solid until now, and other part of principles stands substantial change and also life is dictated by appearance and new principles.